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News & Analysis
Weekly Outlook

Global Outlook: IMF Cuts Growth Amid Inflation Risks

Carolane de Palmas
April 17, 2026

Weekly Outlook

 

What Happened This Week?

Global

●     The IMF cut its global growth forecast to 3.1% from 3.3%, warning a prolonged Middle East conflict could push growth down to 2%

●     In an adverse scenario, growth is seen at 2.6% with oil at $100; in a severe scenario, growth drops to 2%

●     The IMF downgraded growth projections for the Middle East, Europe, and China, while expecting the U.S. to be more resilient

 

United States

●     Political pressure on the Federal Reserve intensified, with President Trump threatening to remove Chair Jerome Powell amid an ongoing legal debate over presidential authority

●     Powell’s term ends soon, but he may remain in a temporary role if no successor is confirmed

●     The Fed is expected to keep rates on hold, with policymakers highlighting rising uncertainty linked to the Iran conflict

●     Inflation rose to 3.3% in March, the highest in two years, driven by energy prices

●     Producer prices increased 4% year-on-year, with energy costs up 8.5%

●     Consumer sentiment dropped to a record low of 47.6, reflecting concerns about inflation and geopolitical risks

●     Industrial production fell 0.5% in March, with declines across manufacturing, utilities, and mining

●     Jobless claims remained stable, pointing to limited layoffs despite a cooling labor market

●     Businesses report elevated uncertainty, with cautious hiring and increased price sensitivity among consumers

 

Eurozone

●     Inflation was revised higher to 2.6% in March, with expectations it could approach 3% due to energy prices

●     The ECB signaled a need for flexible and data-dependent policy as risks rise

●     Markets are pricing in at least two rate hikes this year

●     The IMF cut eurozone growth forecasts to 1.1% as higher energy costs weigh on activity

●     Policymakers warned that shielding consumers too much from energy costs could distort demand and strain public finances

 

United Kingdom

●     The economy grew 0.5% in February, but momentum is at risk from rising energy prices

●     The IMF lowered the U.K.’s growth forecast to 0.8%

●     Consumer and business activity weakened, with energy costs and geopolitical risks weighing on confidence

 

China

●     GDP grew 5.0% in Q1, beating expectations but showing signs of slowing momentum

●     Export growth slowed sharply to 2.5% in March, while retail sales rose just 1.7%

●     Urban unemployment increased to 5.4%, highlighting underlying economic fragility

●     The IMF lowered China’s 2026 growth forecast to 4.4%

 

Asia (ex-China)

●     Singapore tightened monetary policy for the first time in over three years to contain inflation pressures

●     South Korea maintained rates at 2.5%, emphasizing price stability amid supply disruptions

●     The Middle East conflict is disrupting supply chains and increasing energy costs across the region

 

Latin America

●     Mexico faces inflation pressures linked to global energy prices and external risks

●     Peru’s central bank governor Julio Velarde is set to step down after a long tenure marked by strong macroeconomic stability, raising uncertainty about future policy direction

 

Middle East

●     The IMF cut regional growth forecasts to 1.9% due to the ongoing conflict and energy market disruptions

●     The war continues to drive global uncertainty, affecting inflation, growth, and monetary policy expectations worldwide

 

This Week’s Market Movers

Forex

EUR/USD:

YTD: +0.32%

Weekly: +0.96%

 

USD/JPY:

YTD: +1.81%

Weekly: -0.07%

 

GBP/USD:

YTD: +0.48%

Weekly: +0.99%

 

AUD/USD:

YTD: +7.62%

Weekly: +2.58%

 

USD/CAD:

YTD: -0.19%

Weekly: -1.28%

 

EUR/CHF:

YTD: -0.84%

Weekly: +0.10%
 

●     The NOK/JPY is up more than 1.85%.

●     The CHF/TRY is up more than 1.35%.

●     The AUD/JPY is up more than 1.50%.

●     The CAD/JPY is up more than 1.30%.

●     The AUD/USD is up more than 1.15%.

●     The USD/HUF is down more than 3.70%.

●     The EUR/HUF is down more than 3.17%.

●     The USD/RUB is down more than 1.90%.

●     The JPY/CHF is down more than 1.05%.

 

Commodities

Gold:

YTD: +11.23%

Weekly: +0.86%

 

Brent:

YTD: +61.21%

Weekly: +1.56%

 

WTI:

YTD: +62.66%

Weekly: -5.34%

 

Copper:

YTD: +6.15%

Weekly: +5.07%

 

●     London Gas Oil prices are down more than 16%.

●     Orange Juice prices are down more than 10%.

●     US Cocoa prices are up more than 5%.

●     Oat prices are up more than 4.8%.

 

Indices

Dax40:

YTD: -1.41%

Weekly: +1.37%

 

S&P 500:

YTD: +2.37%

Weekly: +2.95%

 

NASDAQ:

YTD: +2.65%

Weekly: +5.19%

 

DOW JONES:

YTD: +0.98%

Weekly: +0.79%

 

FTSE 100:

YTD: +6.53%

Weekly: -0.13%

 

BOVESPA:

YTD: +22.15%

Weekly: +0.87%

 

●     The Nasdaq Composite is up more than 6.40%.

●     The KOSPI index is up more than 5.30%.

●     The Japan225 index and the S&P 500 index are up more than 3.50%.

●     The VIX index is down more than 15.55%.

 

Shares

Tops

●      Oracle: +25.41%

●      Intertek: +25.30%

●      Albemarie: +22.18%

●      Super Micro Computer: +21.42%

●      Robinhood Markets: +21.32%

●      Advanced Micro Devices: +19.42%

●      Applovin: +18.25%

●      Intel: +17.29%

●      Strategy: +16.52%

●      Tesla: +13.33%

●      Broadcom: +13.11%

●      Microsoft: +12.82%

●      Doordash: +12.43%

●      ENGIE Brasil Energia: +11.18%

 

Flops

●      Akamai Technologies: -15.97%

●      Imperial Brands: -11.34%

●      Kering: -10.52%

●      Insmed: -10.28%

 

Important Events to Follow 

Monday 20 April

●     12:30 PM - Canadian - Inflation Rate YoY (March)

○     Previous: 1.8%

○     Forecast: 2.5%

●     11:50 PM - Japanese - Balance of Trade (March)

○     Previous: ¥57.3B

○     Forecast: ¥ 470B

 

Tuesday 21 April

●     06:00 AM - UK - Unemployment Rate (February)

○     Previous: 5.2%

○     Forecast: 5.3%

●     09:00 AM - German - ZEW Economic Sentiment Index (April)

○     Previous: -0.5

○     Forecast: -10

●     12:30 PM - American - Retail Sales MoM (March)

○     Previous: 0.6%

○     Forecast: 0.4%

 

Wednesday 22 April

●     06:00 AM - UK - Inflation Rate YoY (March)

○     Previous: 3%

○     Forecast: 3.4%

●     11:00 PM - Australian - S&P Global Manufacturing PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 49.8

○     Forecast: 49

●     11:00 PM - Australian - S&P Global Services PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 46.3

○     Forecast: 46

●     11:00 PM - Australian - S&P Global Composite PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 46.6

○     Forecast: 46.3

 

Thursday 23 April

●     12:30 AM - Japanese - S&P Global Manufacturing PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 51.6

○     Forecast: 50.1

●     12:30 AM - Japanese - S&P Global Services PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 53.4

○     Forecast: 52

●     12:30 AM - Japanese - S&P Global Composite PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 53.0

○     Forecast: 51.4

●     07:15 AM - French - S&P Global Composite PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 48.8

○     Forecast: 48.2

●     07:15 AM - French - S&P Global Manufacturing PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 50.0

○     Forecast: 50.5

●     07:15 AM - French - S&P Global Services PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 48.8

○     Forecast: 48

●     07:30 AM - German - S&P Global Manufacturing PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 52.2

○     Forecast: 52.5

●     07:30 AM - German - S&P Global Composite PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 51.9

○     Forecast: 51.4

●     07:30 AM - German - S&P Global Services PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 50.9

○     Forecast: 50.5

●     08:00 AM - European - S&P Global Composite PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 50.7

○     Forecast: 50.2

●     08:00 AM - European - S&P Global Manufacturing PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 51.6

○     Forecast: 52

●     08:00 AM - European - S&P Global Services PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 50.2

○     Forecast: 49.7

●     08:30 AM - UK - S&P Global Manufacturing PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 51.0

○     Forecast: 51

●     08:30 AM - UK - S&P Global Services PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 50.5

○     Forecast: 51.4

●     08:30 AM - UK - S&P Global Composite PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 50.3

○     Forecast: 51.6

●     01:45 PM - American - S&P Global Composite PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 50.3

○     Forecast: 49.9

●     01:45 PM - American - S&P Global Manufacturing PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 52.3

○     Forecast: 52

●     01:45 PM - American - S&P Global Services PMI Flash (April)

○     Previous: 49.8

○     Forecast: 49.6

●     11:30 PM - Japanese - Inflation Rate YoY (March)

○     Previous: 1.3%

○     Forecast: 1.5%

 

Friday 24 April

●     06:00 AM - UK - Retail Sales MoM (March)

○     Previous: -0.4%

○     Forecast: 0.2%

●     08:00 AM - German - Ifo Business Climate (April)

○     Previous: 86.4

○     Forecast: 85.5

 

Major Earnings Reports to Watch 

Monday 20 April

●      NVIDIA

●         Lowe'S Cos

●         Target

●         TJX Companies

 

Tuesday 21 April

●         UCB

●         United Airlines

●         3M

●         Halliburton

●         GENERAL ELECTRIC

●         UNITEDHEALTH

●         Raytheon Technology

●         Beiersdorf

 

Wednesday 22 April

●         TESLA MOTORS

●         BOEING

●         AT&T

●         IBM

●         Philip Morris

 

Thursday 23 April

●         Lockheed Martin

●         Newmont Goldcorp

●         American Airlines

●         INTEL

●         Union Pacific

●         Sanofi

●         STMicro

●         SAP

●         Nokia Corp

●         AMERICAN EXPRESS

●         Gilead Sciences

●         Hasbro

●         Dassault Systemes

●         ORANGE

 

Friday 24 April

●         ENI

●         Nomura

●         Western Union

●         PROCTER & GAMBLE

 

Source: The Wall Street Journal, Investing, Trading Economics, Reuters, TradingView and ActivTrades’ Data as of April 17, 2026

 

The information provided does not constitute investment research. The material has not been prepared in accordance with the legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research and as such is to be considered to be a marketing communication.

 

All information has been prepared by ActivTrades (“AT”). The information does not contain a record of AT’s prices, or an offer of or solicitation for a transaction in any financial instrument. No representation or warranty is given as to the accuracy or completeness of this information.

 

Any material provided does not have regard to the specific investment objective and financial situation of any person who may receive it. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance. AT provides an execution-only service. Consequently, any person acting on the information provided does so at their own risk. Forecasts are not guarantees. Rates may change. Political risk is unpredictable. Central bank actions may vary. Platforms’ tools do not guarantee success.

 

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